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What Effects Does CBD Have on a Normal Person?

Updated: Apr 8, 2023

Cannabidiol, better known as CBD, is a non-psychoactive compound found in cannabis plants. Although CBD has been studied for its potential therapeutic effects, many people are curious about what it can do for non-medical use.


As a general rule for all people, CBD may promote relaxation, reduce anxiety and depression, alleviate pain and inflammation, improve sleep quality, and enhance focus and cognitive function. These effects occur as CBD interacts with the endocannabinoid system in the human body.

Group of young people going for a walk.

While we now know that CBD may offer several potential benefits for non-medical use, there's still much to explore regarding its effects on the human body. In addition to anecdotal evidence, ongoing research is helping to shed light on CBD's potential therapeutic applications.



The Effects of CBD on the Human Body


Curious about what CBD can do for you? Let's dive into the effects of CBD on the human body.


First and foremost, CBD is known for its ability to promote relaxation and reduce anxiety. Research has shown that CBD can activate receptors in the brain that help to regulate serotonin levels, which in turn can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression. Many people turn to CBD as a natural alternative to prescription anxiety medications.


But CBD's effects don't stop there. It also has potential as a pain reliever and anti-inflammatory agent. In fact, one study found that CBD was effective in reducing pain in patients with multiple sclerosis. Another study found that CBD reduced inflammation and oxidative stress in the brain, which could have implications for conditions such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.


In addition, CBD has been found to improve sleep quality for those with insomnia or other sleep disorders. This is likely due to its ability to regulate the sleep-wake cycle and promote relaxation.

A young lady enjoying improved sleep because of CBD

While more research is needed to fully understand the effects of CBD on the human body, it's clear that this compound has potential to offer a variety of benefits. However, it's important to note that individual experiences may vary, and it's always best to consult with a healthcare professional before adding any new supplement to your routine.


So whether you're looking to reduce anxiety, manage pain, or improve your sleep, CBD may be worth exploring as a natural option. Just remember to start with a low dose and listen to your body's response.



Can CBD Get You High?


As a general rule, CBD does not produce the psychoactive effects that are associated with tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), meaning it cannot get you high. CBD does not produce a euphoric high or alter your perception in any way.


CBD works by interacting with the body's endocannabinoid system (ECS), which helps to regulate various functions like mood, appetite, pain, and sleep. The ECS is made up of receptors and enzymes that are found throughout the body, including in the brain. While CBD does interact with these receptors, it does not produce the same psychoactive effects as THC.


It's important to note that not all CBD products are created equal. Some products, particularly those derived from marijuana rather than hemp, may contain higher levels of THC and could potentially produce a high. However, as long as you choose a reputable brand and stick to products that contain less than 0.2% THC, you can use CBD without worrying about getting high.



How Much CBD Should a Beginner Start With?


As a general rule, beginners should start with a small dose of 5 -10mg of CBD and gradually increase until they reach their desired effects, as the optimal dosage can vary based on factors such as body weight, metabolism, and desired effects.


It's important to note that there is no one-size-fits-all approach to CBD dosing, and what works for one person may not work for another. It's also worth considering that CBD can have different effects at different doses. For example, a low dose may produce mild relaxation effects, while a higher dose may be more sedating.


To help determine the right dose for you, it's best to start low and go slow. Keep track of how you feel after each dose and adjust accordingly. You may also want to consult with a healthcare professional who is knowledgeable about CBD and can help guide you in finding the right dose for your needs.



What Happens to Your Brain When You Take CBD?


When CBD is consumed, it can affect the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to potential therapeutic effects.


CBD has been shown to have a variety of effects on the brain, many of which are still being studied. One of the most well-known effects of CBD is its ability to interact with the ECS, which plays a role in regulating mood, appetite, pain, and other functions.


Studies have also shown that CBD can affect levels of various neurotransmitters in the brain, including serotonin, dopamine, and GABA (Gamma-aminobutyric acid), which is a neurotransmitter, a chemical messenger in your brain. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that plays a role in regulating mood, while dopamine is involved in motivation and reward. GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that helps to calm the brain and reduce anxiety.


Research has also suggested that CBD may have neuroprotective effects, meaning it could help to protect the brain from damage and degeneration. Additionally, some studies have shown that CBD may help to improve cognitive function and memory.



What's the Best Way to Consume CBD?


When it comes to consuming CBD, there are several options to choose from. The most popular methods include ingestion, inhalation, and topical application.


A collection of CBD products displayed on top of a wooden table.

1. Ingesting

Ingesting CBD is the easiest and most convenient way for many people. CBD oil can be added to food and drinks, or taken in capsule form. However, it is important to note that when CBD is ingested, it must first pass through the digestive system before entering the bloodstream, which may take longer to feel the effects.


2. Inhalation Inhalation of CBD is another popular method, especially for those who want to feel the effects quickly. This can be done by smoking or vaping CBD flower or oil. However, it is important to note that inhaling any substance can potentially damage the lungs and respiratory system.


3. Topical

Topical application of CBD is becoming more popular, especially for those looking for localized relief. CBD-infused creams, balms, and lotions can be applied directly to the skin to provide targeted relief for sore muscles and joints. Topical application does not enter the bloodstream, so it does not produce the same effects as ingestion or inhalation.

A young lady self-massaging a sore knee with CBD cream.

Ultimately, the best way to consume CBD depends on personal preference and the desired effects. It is important to start with a low dosage and gradually increase as needed, as the effects of CBD can vary depending on factors such as weight, metabolism, and tolerance.

In conclusion, CBD is a versatile compound that can provide a wide range of benefits to the human body. While research is still ongoing, the current evidence suggests that CBD is generally safe and well-tolerated by most people. Whether you are looking to alleviate pain and inflammation, reduce anxiety and depression, improve sleep quality, or enhance focus and cognitive function, CBD may be worth considering. As always, it is important to speak with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement or medication.



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